What process allows for the automatic transferring of payroll to employees' accounts without physical checks?

The process that allows for the automatic transferring of payroll to employees' accounts without the use of physical checks is known as Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT). This method involves the electronic movement of money from the employer's bank account directly into the employees' bank accounts.

EFT is particularly efficient and secure, eliminating the risks associated with handling physical checks, such as loss or theft. This method streamlines the payroll process, allowing for faster payment times and reducing administrative burdens on payroll departments.

While direct deposit commonly refers to the specific application of EFT for payroll purposes, it is one subset of the broader category of EFT. Therefore, EFT encompasses a variety of electronic transactions, including payroll direct deposits and other types of bank transfers.

Understanding the distinction between direct deposit and EFT is crucial, as direct deposit is the means by which payroll funds are electronically deposited, whereas EFT is the overarching technology used for these types of transactions.