Which form is used during a physical inventory to note information about merchandise on hand?

The form used during a physical inventory to note information about merchandise on hand is the inventory record. This document is specifically designed to capture detailed information regarding the quantity and condition of items in stock. It often includes data such as item descriptions, counts, and locations within the facility. During a physical inventory, accurate records are crucial for tracking inventory levels, ensuring that the organization has the right amount of products available, and identifying any discrepancies between the recorded inventory and the actual quantities on hand.

While other options like the sales ledger, stock record, and shipping manifest may involve some aspects related to inventory management, they do not serve the primary purpose of recording the merchandise on hand during a physical count. The sales ledger focuses on sales transactions, the stock record may track inventory movement but is less commonly used for physical counts, and the shipping manifest lists items being shipped rather than inventory on hand. Thus, the inventory record is the most appropriate and effective tool for this specific task.